Guide for Authors

This document defines the ownership and scope of copyright transfer/licensing required for publication, providing the legal basis for the journal to edit, publish, distribute, and index the article, while safeguarding the author’s statutory rights (e.g., authorship/attribution) and specifying any retained rights, thereby reducing copyright-dispute risk and ensuring smooth publication.

This template provides a standardized writing and formatting framework to help authors organize the manuscript structure and present figures/tables and references in the journal’s style, reducing time spent on formatting revisions and improving the efficiency of peer review, copyediting, and production, as well as overall readability and compliance.

This document consolidates the journal’s detailed requirements for manuscript content structure, formatting, and submission specifications, enabling authors to self-check before submission or revision, avoiding delays or technical returns due to non-compliance, and improving processing efficiency and publication quality.